Letting Kids Drive Exposes Parents to Claims for Injuries


Van O'Steen

Cars can be dangerous objects. When a few thousand pounds of metal is propelled down streets and highways at relatively high rates of speed, the potential for damage and injury is enormous.  The Arizona Legislature recognized this fact when it enacted our mandatory auto insurance law.

Although mandatory insurance applies to everyone, lawmakers have expressed additional concern for the special problems associated with minors driving cars.  A minor is anyone under age 18.

At the age of 15 years and 7 months, a minor may be issued an instruction permit for limited driving privileges.  At 16, most minors are eligible to obtain a driver’s license. 

Because of their legal status as children, drivers who have not reached their 18th birthday present problems regarding financial responsibility for injury and other harm they cause while driving.

For this reason, our laws impose an added condition on minors who apply for instruction permits and driver’s licenses.

Before a license or permit will be issued to anyone under age 18, the child’s parents or legal guardians generally must sign the license application.  If the parents are divorced, only the parent who has custody of the child must sign.  If divorced parents have joint custody, one parent must sign.

Under appropriate circumstances, foster parents and employers may sign, and for instruction permits only, an approved driver training instructor may sign.

The signing requirement is not without legal effect.  The signers will be held jointly liable with the minor for any injuries and damages the child may cause while driving.  This legal obligation creates a powerful incentive for parents to exercise control over their children and buy auto insurance to cover them.  A signer’s liability may be met by filing with the motor vehicle division proof of this insurance coverage.

An adult who signs a minor’s license application may withdraw his or her consent to the license later.  In this case, the child’s driver’s license will be canceled and the signer will be relieved from further liability for damages and personal injury created by the signing requirement.  

Whether your children drive is your decision—exercise it prudently.
americas highest rated law firms

Arizona Traffic Law

Arizona Traffic Laws

Caution Plays Role in Pedestrian's Right to Cross City Streets, Avoid Injury

State Law Takes Turns Seriously

Unlicensed Doesn't Mean Unsafe Driver or Accident Liability

Road Rules Usually Cover Small Cycles, Reduce Injury

Police Have Authority on Private Land

Never Wrong and Usually Safe: Yield to the Vehicle on the Right

Letting Kids Drive Exposes Parents to Claims for Injuries from Car Accidents

Cutting Across Private Property to Avoid Traffic is Against the Law

Vehicle on Right Usually Has Right of Way

State Law Lets Drivers Pass on Right Under Certain Conditions

Slowpoke Car Drivers Can Get a Nudge From the Law in Arizona

Traffic Laws Protect School Kids From Injury

Know Law: Avoid Car Accidents, Injuries

Parent Liable for Teen Driver's Acts, Including Car Accident Injuries

Vehicle to Left Has Right of Way

Emergency Vehicles Have the Right of Way in Arizona

Car Accident Lawyers

Learn more about our personal injury lawyers and the services we provide. We serve all Arizona communities from our Phoenix, Glendale, Mesa and Tucson offices.